Quilting is an art form that has been cherished for generations, with each quilt telling a unique story through its patterns and colors.
One such pattern that has stood the test of time is the Bargello quilt pattern. Known for its mesmerizing waves of color and intricate design, the Bargello quilt is a true masterpiece that continues to captivate quilters around the world.
In this article, we will explore the history of the Bargello quilt pattern, its unique characteristics, and how you can create your own stunning Bargello quilt with a free pattern.
History of the Bargello Quilt Pattern
The Bargello quilt pattern has a rich history that dates back to the 17th century in Florence, Italy.
The name “Bargello” is derived from the Bargello Palace in Florence, which housed a collection of needlework that featured this unique style of quilting.
Originally, Bargello was a type of needlepoint embroidery characterized by its use of long, straight stitches to create geometric patterns.
Over time, this technique was adapted to quilting, resulting in the intricate Bargello quilt pattern we know today.
Characteristics of the Bargello Quilt Pattern
One of the most striking features of the Bargello quilt pattern is its use of color and movement.
Bargello quilts are typically made up of long strips of fabric that are sewn together in a way that creates a sense of flowing movement.
This effect is achieved through the careful arrangement of colors, with each strip of fabric slightly different in shade from the next.
When viewed as a whole, these strips create a stunning visual effect that is both dynamic and harmonious.
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Another characteristic of the Bargello quilt pattern is its versatility. While the traditional Bargello quilt features a repeating wave-like pattern, quilters have experimented with different arrangements and shapes to create their own unique variations.
From spirals and diamonds to chevrons and zigzags, the possibilities are endless when it comes to designing a Bargello quilt.
Creating Your Own Bargello Quilt
Necessary materials:
Cotton fabrics in different colors that combine well with each other
Rotary cutter and cutting base
Patchwork ruler
Sewing machine and sewing thread
Scissors
Quilting board (optional)
Batting (acrylic blanket) and fabric for the back of the quilt
Iron
quilting needles
Step 1: Choosing the Pattern and Fabrics
Choose a Bargello pattern you like. There are many variations, from soft waves to more complex designs with more dramatic movements.
Select fabrics for your quilt. Choose colors that complement each other and create a pleasant gradient effect. You’ll need at least eight to ten different colors, but you can use more for a more elaborate effect.
Step 2: Cutting the Fabrics
Cut the fabrics into strips of varying widths. The strips can be anywhere from 1.5 to 2.5 inches wide, depending on the pattern you choose and the size of your quilt.
Arrange the strips in the order you want them to appear on your quilt, following your chosen Bargello pattern.
Step 3: Sewing the Strips
Start by sewing the strips together in a sequential order. Keep the strips aligned and use a ¼ inch seam allowance.
Once you’ve sewn all the strips together, press the seams open with an iron so they lie flat.
Step 4: Cutting the Sewn Strips
With the strips sewn together, cut them into transverse strips of uniform width. The width of the strips will depend on the Bargello pattern you are creating.
Arrange the cut strips in the correct order according to the Bargello pattern.
Step 5: Sewing the Cut Strips
Sew the cut strips together to form rows, following the order of the Bargello pattern.
Again, press the seams open after sewing.
Step 6: Assembling the Quilt
Join the stitched rows together to form the center part of your Bargello quilt.
Add borders to your quilt if desired to finish the design.
Step 7: Adding the Batting and Backing
Place the batting over the back of your quilt, then add the backing fabric, lining up all three fabrics carefully.
Pin the layers together or use a quilting board to keep everything in place.
Step 8: Quilting and Finishing
Quilt the quilt, either by machine or by hand, following the Bargello pattern or creating a new quilting pattern.
Finally, add the border to your quilt and finish the corners.
With these basic steps, you can create a beautiful Bargello quilt that is sure to be enjoyed for years to come.
Remember, practice makes perfect, so don’t be afraid to experiment and create your own unique style of Bargello!
